thrift/contrib/parse_profiling.py
David Reiss c3b3622158 THRIFT-922. cpp: Add profiling code to help conversion to C++ templates
Add some profiling code to track when potentially unnecessary virtual
calls are made in the thrift C++ serialization and deserialization code.
This can be used to help service implementors determine which places in
their code should be updated to use an appropriate thrift template
class.

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator/thrift/trunk@1005140 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
2010-10-06 17:10:10 +00:00

311 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
"""
This script can be used to make the output from
apache::thrift::profile_print_info() more human-readable.
It translates each executable file name and address into the corresponding
source file name, line number, and function name. By default, it also
demangles C++ symbol names.
"""
import optparse
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
class AddressInfo(object):
"""
A class to store information about a particular address in an object file.
"""
def __init__(self, obj_file, address):
self.objectFile = obj_file
self.address = address
self.sourceFile = None
self.sourceLine = None
self.funtion = None
g_addrs_by_filename = {}
def get_address(filename, address):
"""
Retrieve an AddressInfo object for the specified object file and address.
Keeps a global list of AddressInfo objects. Two calls to get_address()
with the same filename and address will always return the same AddressInfo
object.
"""
global g_addrs_by_filename
try:
by_address = g_addrs_by_filename[filename]
except KeyError:
by_address = {}
g_addrs_by_filename[filename] = by_address
try:
addr_info = by_address[address]
except KeyError:
addr_info = AddressInfo(filename, address)
by_address[address] = addr_info
return addr_info
def translate_file_addresses(filename, addresses, options):
"""
Use addr2line to look up information for the specified addresses.
All of the addresses must belong to the same object file.
"""
# Do nothing if we can't find the file
if not os.path.isfile(filename):
return
args = ['addr2line']
if options.printFunctions:
args.append('-f')
args.extend(['-e', filename])
proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
for address in addresses:
assert address.objectFile == filename
proc.stdin.write(address.address + '\n')
if options.printFunctions:
function = proc.stdout.readline()
function = function.strip()
if not function:
raise Exception('unexpected EOF from addr2line')
address.function = function
file_and_line = proc.stdout.readline()
file_and_line = file_and_line.strip()
if not file_and_line:
raise Exception('unexpected EOF from addr2line')
idx = file_and_line.rfind(':')
if idx < 0:
msg = 'expected file and line number from addr2line; got %r' % \
(file_and_line,)
msg += '\nfile=%r, address=%r' % (filename, address.address)
raise Exception(msg)
address.sourceFile = file_and_line[:idx]
address.sourceLine = file_and_line[idx+1:]
(remaining_out, cmd_err) = proc.communicate()
retcode = proc.wait()
if retcode != 0:
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(retcode, args)
def lookup_addresses(options):
"""
Look up source file information for all of the addresses currently stored
in the global list of AddressInfo objects.
"""
global g_addrs_by_filename
for (file, addresses) in g_addrs_by_filename.items():
translate_file_addresses(file, addresses.values(), options)
class Entry(object):
"""
An entry in the thrift profile output.
Contains a header line, and a backtrace.
"""
def __init__(self, header):
self.header = header
self.bt = []
def addFrame(self, filename, address):
# If libc was able to determine the symbols names, the filename
# argument will be of the form <filename>(<function>+<offset>)
# So, strip off anything after the last '('
idx = filename.rfind('(')
if idx >= 0:
filename = filename[:idx]
addr = get_address(filename, address)
self.bt.append(addr)
def write(self, f, options):
f.write(self.header)
f.write('\n')
n = 0
for address in self.bt:
f.write(' #%-2d %s:%s\n' % (n, address.sourceFile,
address.sourceLine))
n += 1
if options.printFunctions:
if address.function:
f.write(' %s\n' % (address.function,))
else:
f.write(' ??\n')
def process_file(in_file, out_file, options):
"""
Read thrift profile output from the specified input file, and print
prettier information on the output file.
"""
#
# A naive approach would be to read the input line by line,
# and each time we come to a filename and address, pass it to addr2line
# and print the resulting information. Unfortunately, addr2line can be
# quite slow, especially with large executables.
#
# This approach is much faster. We read in all of the input, storing
# the addresses in each file that need to be resolved. We then call
# addr2line just once for each file. This is much faster than calling
# addr2line once per address.
#
virt_call_regex = re.compile(r'^\s*T_VIRTUAL_CALL: (\d+) calls on (.*):$')
gen_prot_regex = re.compile(
r'^\s*T_GENERIC_PROTOCOL: (\d+) calls to (.*) with a (.*):$')
bt_regex = re.compile(r'^\s*#(\d+)\s*(.*) \[(0x[0-9A-Za-z]+)\]$')
# Parse all of the input, and store it as Entry objects
entries = []
current_entry = None
while True:
line = in_file.readline()
if not line:
break
if line == '\n' or line.startswith('Thrift virtual call info:'):
continue
virt_call_match = virt_call_regex.match(line)
if virt_call_match:
num_calls = int(virt_call_match.group(1))
type_name = virt_call_match.group(2)
if options.cxxfilt:
# Type names reported by typeid() are internal names.
# By default, c++filt doesn't demangle internal type names.
# (Some versions of c++filt have a "-t" option to enable this.
# Other versions don't have this argument, but demangle type
# names passed as an argument, but not on stdin.)
#
# If the output is being filtered through c++filt, prepend
# "_Z" to the type name to make it look like an external name.
type_name = '_Z' + type_name
header = 'T_VIRTUAL_CALL: %d calls on "%s"' % \
(num_calls, type_name)
if current_entry is not None:
entries.append(current_entry)
current_entry = Entry(header)
continue
gen_prot_match = gen_prot_regex.match(line)
if gen_prot_match:
num_calls = int(gen_prot_match.group(1))
type_name1 = gen_prot_match.group(2)
type_name2 = gen_prot_match.group(3)
if options.cxxfilt:
type_name1 = '_Z' + type_name1
type_name2 = '_Z' + type_name2
header = 'T_GENERIC_PROTOCOL: %d calls to "%s" with a "%s"' % \
(num_calls, type_name1, type_name2)
if current_entry is not None:
entries.append(current_entry)
current_entry = Entry(header)
continue
bt_match = bt_regex.match(line)
if bt_match:
if current_entry is None:
raise Exception('found backtrace frame before entry header')
frame_num = int(bt_match.group(1))
filename = bt_match.group(2)
address = bt_match.group(3)
current_entry.addFrame(filename, address)
continue
raise Exception('unexpected line in input: %r' % (line,))
# Add the last entry we were processing to the list
if current_entry is not None:
entries.append(current_entry)
current_entry = None
# Look up all of the addresses
lookup_addresses(options)
# Print out the entries, now that the information has been translated
for entry in entries:
entry.write(out_file, options)
out_file.write('\n')
def start_cppfilt():
(read_pipe, write_pipe) = os.pipe()
# Fork. Run c++filt in the parent process,
# and then continue normal processing in the child.
pid = os.fork()
if pid == 0:
# child
os.dup2(write_pipe, sys.stdout.fileno())
os.close(read_pipe)
os.close(write_pipe)
return
else:
# parent
os.dup2(read_pipe, sys.stdin.fileno())
os.close(read_pipe)
os.close(write_pipe)
cmd = ['c++filt']
os.execvp(cmd[0], cmd)
def main(argv):
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='%prog [options] [<file>]')
parser.add_option('--no-functions', help='Don\'t print function names',
dest='printFunctions', action='store_false',
default=True)
parser.add_option('--no-demangle',
help='Don\'t demangle C++ symbol names',
dest='cxxfilt', action='store_false',
default=True)
(options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
num_args = len(args)
if num_args == 0:
in_file = sys.stdin
elif num_args == 1:
in_file = open(argv[1], 'r')
else:
parser.print_usage(sys.stderr)
print >> sys.stderr, 'trailing arguments: %s' % (' '.join(args[1:],))
return 1
if options.cxxfilt:
start_cppfilt()
process_file(in_file, sys.stdout, options)
if __name__ == '__main__':
rc = main(sys.argv)
sys.exit(rc)