signature-base/yara/general_cloaking.yar
2016-02-15 12:31:27 +01:00

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/*
Generic Cloaking
Florian Roth
BSK Consulting GmbH
License: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
Copyright and related rights waived via https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
*/
rule EXE_cloaked_as_TXT {
meta:
description = "Executable with TXT extension"
author = "Florian Roth"
condition:
uint16(0) == 0x5a4d // Executable
and filename matches /\.txt$/is // TXT extension (case insensitive)
}
rule EXE_extension_cloaking {
meta:
description = "Executable showing different extension (Windows default 'hide known extension')"
author = "Florian Roth"
condition:
filename matches /\.txt\.exe$/is or // Special file extensions
filename matches /\.pdf\.exe$/is // Special file extensions
}
rule Cloaked_RAR_File {
meta:
description = "RAR file cloaked by a different extension"
author = "Florian Roth"
condition:
uint32be(0) == 0x52617221 // RAR File Magic Header
and not filename matches /(rarnew.dat|\.rar)$/is // not the .RAR extension
and not filepath contains "Recycle" // not a deleted RAR file in recycler
}
rule Base64_encoded_Executable {
meta:
description = "Detects an base64 encoded executable (often embedded)"
author = "Florian Roth"
date = "2015-05-28"
score = 40
strings:
$s1 = "TVpTAQEAAAAEAAAA//8AALgAAAA" // 14 samples in goodware archive
$s2 = "TVoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA" // 26 samples in goodware archive
$s3 = "TVqAAAEAAAAEABAAAAAAAAAAAAA" // 75 samples in goodware archive
$s4 = "TVpQAAIAAAAEAA8A//8AALgAAAA" // 168 samples in goodware archive
$s5 = "TVqQAAMAAAAEAAAA//8AALgAAAA" // 28,529 samples in goodware archive
condition:
1 of them and not filepath contains "Thunderbird"
}
rule Binary_Drop_Certutil {
meta:
description = "Drop binary as base64 encoded cert trick"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/9DNn8q"
date = "2015-07-15"
score = 70
strings:
$s0 = "echo -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- >" ascii
$s1 = "echo -----END CERTIFICATE----- >>" ascii
$s2 = "certutil -decode " ascii
condition:
filesize < 10KB and all of them
}
rule StegoKatz {
meta:
description = "Encoded Mimikatz in other file types"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/jWPBBY"
date = "2015-09-11"
score = 70
strings:
$s1 = "VC92Ny9TSXZMNk5jLy8vOUlqUTFVRlFNQTZMLysvdjlJaTh2L0ZUNXJBUUJJaTFRa1NFaUx6K2hWSS8vL1NJME44bklCQU9pZC92Ny9USTJjSkpBQUFBQXp3RW1MV3hCSmkyc1lTWXR6S0VtTDQxL0R6TXhNaTl4SmlWc0lUWWxMSUUySlF4aFZWbGRCVkVGVlFWWkJWMGlCN1BBQUFBQklnMlFrYUFDNE1BQUFBRW1MNkVTTmNPQ0pSQ1JnaVVRa1pFbU5RN0JKaTlsTWpRWFBGQU1BU0ls" ascii
$s2 = "Rpd3ovN3FlalVtNklLQ0xNNGtOV1BiY0VOVHROT0Zud25CWGN0WS9BcEdMR28rK01OWm85Nm9xMlNnY1U5aTgrSTBvNkFob1FOTzRHQWdtUElEVmlqald0Tk90b2FmN01ESWJUQkF5T0pYbTB4bFVHRTBZWEFWOXVoNHBkQnRrS0VFWWVBSEE2TDFzU0c5a2ZFTEc3QWd4WTBYY1l3ZzB6QUFXS09JZE9wQVhEK3lnS3lsR3B5Q1ljR1NJdFNseGZKWUlVVkNFdEZPVjRJUldERUl1QXpKZ2pCQWdsd0Va" ascii
condition:
filesize < 1000KB and 1 of them
}