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349 lines
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349 lines
13 KiB
ReStructuredText
=======
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Windows
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=======
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Salt has full support for running the Salt Minion on Windows.
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There are no plans for the foreseeable future to develop a Salt Master on
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Windows. For now you must run your Salt Master on a supported operating system
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to control your Salt Minions on Windows.
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Many of the standard Salt modules have been ported to work on Windows and many
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of the Salt States currently work on Windows, as well.
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Windows Installer
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=================
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Salt Minion Windows installers can be found here. The output of `md5sum <salt
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minion exe>` should match the contents of the corresponding md5 file.
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.. admonition:: Download here
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* 2014.1.10
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.10-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.7
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.7-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.5
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.5-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.4
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.4-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.3-1 (packaging bugfix)
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-1-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.3
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.3-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.1
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.1-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 2014.1.0
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-win32-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-win32-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-win32-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* `Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-AMD64-Setup.exe <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-AMD64-Setup.exe>`__ | `md5 <https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-2014.1.0-AMD64-Setup.exe.md5>`__
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* 0.17.5-2 (bugfix release)
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.5-2-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.5-2-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.5
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.5-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.5-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.4
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.4-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.4-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.2
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.2-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.2-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.1.1 - Windows Installer bugfix release
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.1.1-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.1.1-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.1
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.1-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.1-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.17.0
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.0-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.17.0-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.16.3
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.3-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.3-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.16.2
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.2-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.2-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.16.0
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.0-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.16.0-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.15.3
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.15.3-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.15.3-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.14.1
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.14.1-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.14.1-AMD64-Setup.exe
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* 0.14.0
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.14.0-win32-Setup.exe
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* https://docs.saltstack.com/downloads/Salt-Minion-0.14.0-AMD64-Setup.exe
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.. note::
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The executables above will install dependencies that the Salt minion
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requires.
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The 64bit installer has been tested on Windows 7 64bit and Windows Server
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2008R2 64bit. The 32bit installer has been tested on Windows 2003 Server 32bit.
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Please file a bug report on our GitHub repo if issues for other platforms are
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found.
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The installer asks for 2 bits of information; the master hostname and the
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minion name. The installer will update the minion config with these options and
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then start the minion.
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The `salt-minion` service will appear in the Windows Service Manager and can be
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started and stopped there or with the command line program `sc` like any other
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Windows service.
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If the minion won't start, try installing the Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 x64 SP1
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redistributable. Allow all Windows updates to run salt-minion smoothly.
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Silent Installer option
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=======================
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The installer can be run silently by providing the `/S` option at the command
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line. The options `/master` and `/minion-name` allow for configuring the master
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hostname and minion name, respectively. Here's an example of using the silent
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installer:
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.. code-block:: bash
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Salt-Minion-0.17.0-Setup-amd64.exe /S /master=yoursaltmaster /minion-name=yourminionname
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Setting up a Windows build environment
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======================================
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1. Install the Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 Redistributable, `vcredist_x86`_
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or `vcredist_x64`_.
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2. Install `msysgit`_
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3. Clone the Salt git repository from GitHub
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.. code-block:: bash
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git clone git://github.com/saltstack/salt.git
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4. Install the latest point release of `Python 2.7`_ for the architecture you
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wish to target
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5. Add C:\\Python27 and C:\\Python27\\Scripts to your system path
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6. Download and run the Setuptools bootstrap - `ez_setup.py`_
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.. code-block:: bash
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python ez_setup.py
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7. Install Pip
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.. code-block:: bash
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easy_install pip
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8. Install the latest point release of `OpenSSL for Windows`_
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#. During setup, choose first option to install in Windows system
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directory
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9. Install the latest point release of `M2Crypto`_
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#. In general, be sure to download installers targeted at py2.7 for your
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chosen architecture
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10. Install the latest point release of `pycrypto`_
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11. Install the latest point release of `pywin32`_
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12. Install the latest point release of `Cython`_
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13. Install the latest point release of `jinja2`_
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14. Install the latest point release of `msgpack`_
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15. Install psutil
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.. code-block:: bash
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easy_install psutil
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16. Install pyzmq
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.. code-block:: bash
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easy_install pyzmq
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17. Install PyYAML
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.. code-block:: bash
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easy_install pyyaml
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18. Install bbfreeze
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.. code-block:: bash
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easy_install bbfreeze
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19. Install wmi
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.. code-block:: bash
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pip install wmi
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20. Install esky
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.. code-block:: bash
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pip install esky
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21. Install Salt
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.. code-block:: bash
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cd salt
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python setup.py install
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22. Build a frozen binary distribution of Salt
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.. code-block:: bash
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python setup.py bdist_esky
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A zip file has been created in the ``dist/`` folder, containing a frozen copy
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of Python and the dependency libraries, along with Windows executables for each
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of the Salt scripts.
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Building the installer
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======================
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The Salt Windows installer is built with the open-source NSIS compiler. The
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source for the installer is found in the pkg directory of the Salt repo here:
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:blob:`pkg/windows/installer/Salt-Minion-Setup.nsi`. To create the installer,
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extract the frozen archive from ``dist/`` into ``pkg/windows/buildenv/`` and
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run NSIS.
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The NSIS installer can be found here: http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Main_Page
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Testing the Salt minion
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=======================
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1. Create the directory C:\\salt (if it doesn't exist already)
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2. Copy the example ``conf`` and ``var`` directories from
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``pkg/windows/buildenv/`` into C:\\salt
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3. Edit C:\\salt\\conf\\minion
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.. code-block:: bash
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master: ipaddress or hostname of your salt-master
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4. Start the salt-minion
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.. code-block:: bash
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cd C:\Python27\Scripts
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python salt-minion
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5. On the salt-master accept the new minion's key
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo salt-key -A
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This accepts all unaccepted keys. If you're concerned about security just
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accept the key for this specific minion.
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6. Test that your minion is responding
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On the salt-master run:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo salt '*' test.ping
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You should get the following response: ``{'your minion hostname': True}``
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Single command bootstrap script
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===============================
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On a 64 bit Windows host the following script makes an unattended install of
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salt, including all dependencies:
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.. admonition:: Not up to date.
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This script is not up to date. Please use the installer found above
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.. code-block:: bash
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# (All in one line.)
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"PowerShell (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile('http://csa-net.dk/salt/bootstrap64.bat','C:\bootstrap.bat');(New-Object -com Shell.Application).ShellExecute('C:\bootstrap.bat');"
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You can execute the above command remotely from a Linux host using winexe:
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.. code-block:: bash
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winexe -U "administrator" //fqdn "PowerShell (New-Object ......);"
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For more info check `http://csa-net.dk/salt`_
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Packages management under Windows 2003
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======================================
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On windows Server 2003, you need to install optional component "wmi windows
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installer provider" to have full list of installed packages. If you don't have
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this, salt-minion can't report some installed softwares.
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.. _http://csa-net.dk/salt: http://csa-net.dk/salt
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.. _vcredist_x86: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=5582
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.. _vcredist_x64: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=2092
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.. _msysgit: http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/downloads/list?can=3
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.. _Python 2.7: http://www.python.org/downloads
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.. _ez_setup.py: https://bitbucket.org/pypa/setuptools/raw/bootstrap/ez_setup.py
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.. _OpenSSL for Windows: http://slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html
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.. _M2Crypto: http://chandlerproject.org/Projects/MeTooCrypto
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.. _pycrypto: http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/modules.shtml#pycrypto
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.. _pywin32: http://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/files/pywin32
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.. _Cython: http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#cython
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.. _jinja2: http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#jinja2
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.. _msgpack: http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#msgpack
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