mirror of
https://github.com/valitydev/salt.git
synced 2024-11-07 08:58:59 +00:00
234 lines
7.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
234 lines
7.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
=================================
|
|
Getting Started With DigitalOcean
|
|
=================================
|
|
|
|
DigitalOcean is a public cloud host that specializes in Linux instances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Configuration
|
|
=============
|
|
Using Salt for DigitalOcean requires a ``personal_access_token``, an ``ssh_key_file``,
|
|
and at least one SSH key name in ``ssh_key_names``. More ``ssh_key_names`` can be added
|
|
by separating each key with a comma. The ``personal_access_token`` can be found in the
|
|
DigitalOcean web interface in the "Apps & API" section. The SSH key name can be found
|
|
under the "SSH Keys" section.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
# Note: This example is for /etc/salt/cloud.providers or any file in the
|
|
# /etc/salt/cloud.providers.d/ directory.
|
|
|
|
my-digitalocean-config:
|
|
driver: digitalocean
|
|
personal_access_token: xxx
|
|
ssh_key_file: /path/to/ssh/key/file
|
|
ssh_key_names: my-key-name,my-key-name-2
|
|
location: New York 1
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
.. versionchanged:: 2015.8.0
|
|
|
|
The ``provider`` parameter in cloud provider definitions was renamed to ``driver``. This
|
|
change was made to avoid confusion with the ``provider`` parameter that is used in cloud profile
|
|
definitions. Cloud provider definitions now use ``driver`` to refer to the Salt cloud module that
|
|
provides the underlying functionality to connect to a cloud host, while cloud profiles continue
|
|
to use ``provider`` to refer to provider configurations that you define.
|
|
|
|
Profiles
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
Cloud Profiles
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
Set up an initial profile at ``/etc/salt/cloud.profiles`` or in the
|
|
``/etc/salt/cloud.profiles.d/`` directory:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
digitalocean-ubuntu:
|
|
provider: my-digitalocean-config
|
|
image: 14.04 x64
|
|
size: 512MB
|
|
location: New York 1
|
|
private_networking: True
|
|
backups_enabled: True
|
|
ipv6: True
|
|
create_dns_record: True
|
|
userdata_file: /etc/salt/cloud.userdata.d/setup
|
|
tags:
|
|
- tag1
|
|
- tag2
|
|
- tag3
|
|
|
|
Locations can be obtained using the ``--list-locations`` option for the ``salt-cloud``
|
|
command:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
# salt-cloud --list-locations my-digitalocean-config
|
|
my-digitalocean-config:
|
|
----------
|
|
digitalocean:
|
|
----------
|
|
Amsterdam 1:
|
|
----------
|
|
available:
|
|
False
|
|
features:
|
|
[u'backups']
|
|
name:
|
|
Amsterdam 1
|
|
sizes:
|
|
[]
|
|
slug:
|
|
ams1
|
|
...SNIP...
|
|
|
|
Sizes can be obtained using the ``--list-sizes`` option for the ``salt-cloud``
|
|
command:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
# salt-cloud --list-sizes my-digitalocean-config
|
|
my-digitalocean-config:
|
|
----------
|
|
digitalocean:
|
|
----------
|
|
512MB:
|
|
----------
|
|
cost_per_hour:
|
|
0.00744
|
|
cost_per_month:
|
|
5.0
|
|
cpu:
|
|
1
|
|
disk:
|
|
20
|
|
id:
|
|
66
|
|
memory:
|
|
512
|
|
name:
|
|
512MB
|
|
slug:
|
|
None
|
|
...SNIP...
|
|
|
|
Images can be obtained using the ``--list-images`` option for the ``salt-cloud``
|
|
command:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: bash
|
|
|
|
# salt-cloud --list-images my-digitalocean-config
|
|
my-digitalocean-config:
|
|
----------
|
|
digitalocean:
|
|
----------
|
|
10.1:
|
|
----------
|
|
created_at:
|
|
2015-01-20T20:04:34Z
|
|
distribution:
|
|
FreeBSD
|
|
id:
|
|
10144573
|
|
min_disk_size:
|
|
20
|
|
name:
|
|
10.1
|
|
public:
|
|
True
|
|
...SNIP...
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profile Specifics:
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
ssh_username
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
If using a FreeBSD image from DigitalOcean, you'll need to set the ``ssh_username``
|
|
setting to ``freebsd`` in your profile configuration.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
digitalocean-freebsd:
|
|
provider: my-digitalocean-config
|
|
image: 10.2
|
|
size: 512MB
|
|
ssh_username: freebsd
|
|
|
|
userdata_file
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 2016.11.6
|
|
|
|
Use `userdata_file` to specify the userdata file to upload for use with
|
|
cloud-init if available.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
my-openstack-config:
|
|
# Pass userdata to the instance to be created
|
|
userdata_file: /etc/salt/cloud-init/packages.yml
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
my-do-config:
|
|
# Pass userdata to the instance to be created
|
|
userdata_file: /etc/salt/cloud-init/packages.yml
|
|
userdata_template: jinja
|
|
|
|
If no ``userdata_template`` is set in the cloud profile, then the master
|
|
configuration will be checked for a :conf_master:`userdata_template` value.
|
|
If this is not set, then no templating will be performed on the
|
|
userdata_file.
|
|
|
|
To disable templating in a cloud profile when a
|
|
:conf_master:`userdata_template` has been set in the master configuration
|
|
file, simply set ``userdata_template`` to ``False`` in the cloud profile:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
my-do-config:
|
|
# Pass userdata to the instance to be created
|
|
userdata_file: /etc/salt/cloud-init/packages.yml
|
|
userdata_template: False
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous Information
|
|
=========================
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
DigitalOcean's concept of ``Applications`` is nothing more than a
|
|
pre-configured instance (same as a normal Droplet). You will find examples
|
|
such ``Docker 0.7 Ubuntu 13.04 x64`` and ``Wordpress on Ubuntu 12.10``
|
|
when using the ``--list-images`` option. These names can be used just like
|
|
the rest of the standard instances when specifying an image in the cloud
|
|
profile configuration.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
If your domain's DNS is managed with DigitalOcean, and your minion name
|
|
matches your DigitalOcean managed DNS domain, you can automatically create
|
|
A and AAA records for newly created droplets. Use ``create_dns_record: True``
|
|
in your config to enable this. Adding ``delete_dns_record: True`` to also
|
|
delete records when a droplet is destroyed is optional. Due to limitations
|
|
in salt-cloud design, the destroy code does not have access to the VM config
|
|
data. WHETHER YOU ADD ``create_dns_record: True`` OR NOT, salt-cloud WILL
|
|
attempt to delete your DNS records if the minion name matches. This will
|
|
prevent advertising any recycled IP addresses for destroyed minions.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
If you need to perform the bootstrap using the local interface for droplets,
|
|
this can be done by setting ``ssh_interface: private`` in your config. By
|
|
default the salt-cloud script would run on the public interface however if firewall
|
|
is preventing the connection to the Droplet over the public interface you might need
|
|
to set this option to connect via private interface. Also, to use this feature
|
|
``private_networking: True`` must be set in the config.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Additional documentation is available from `DigitalOcean <https://www.digitalocean.com/community/articles/automated-provisioning-of-digitalocean-cloud-servers-with-salt-cloud-on-ubuntu-12-04>`_.
|