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296 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText
===============================================
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Salt 2014.1.0 Release Notes - Codename Hydrogen
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===============================================
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.. note::
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Due to a change in master to minion communication, 2014.1.0 minions are not
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compatible with older-version masters. Please upgrade masters first.
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More info on backwards-compatibility policy :doc:`here
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</topics/installation/index>`, under the "Upgrading Salt" subheading.
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.. note::
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A change in the grammar in the state compiler makes ``module.run`` in
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requisites illegal syntax. Its use is replaced simply with the word
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``module``. In other words you will need to change requisites like this::
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require:
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module.run: some_module_name
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to::
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require:
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module: some_module_name
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This is a breaking change. We apologize for the inconvenience, we needed to
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do this to remove some ambiguity in parsing requisites.
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:release: 2014-02-24
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The 2014.1.0 release of Salt is a major release which not only increases
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stability but also brings new capabilities in virtualization, cloud
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integration, and more. This release brings a great focus on the expansion of
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testing making roughly double the coverage in the Salt tests, and comes with
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many new features.
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2014.1.0 is the first release to follow the new date-based release naming
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system. See the :doc:`version numbers</topics/releases/version_numbers>`
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page for more details.
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Major Features
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==============
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Salt Cloud Merged into Salt
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---------------------------
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Salt Cloud is a tool for provisioning salted minions across various cloud
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providers. Prior to this release, Salt Cloud was a separate project but this
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marks its full integration with the Salt distribution. A Getting Started guide
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and additional documentation for Salt Cloud can be found :doc:`here
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</topics/cloud/index>`:
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Google Compute Engine
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---------------------
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Alongside Salt Cloud comes new support for the Google Compute Engine. Salt Stack
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can now deploy and control GCE virtual machines and the application stacks that
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they run.
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For more information on Salt Stack and GCE, please see `this blog post`_.
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Documentation for Salt and GCE can be found :doc:`here </topics/cloud/gce>`.
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.. _this blog post: http://googlecloudplatform.blogspot.com/2013/12/saltstack-for-google-compute-engine.html
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Salt Virt
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---------
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Salt Virt is a cloud controller that supports virtual machine deployment,
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inspection, migration, and integration with many aspects of Salt.
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Salt Virt has undergone a major overhaul with this release and now supports
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many more features and includes a number of critical improvements.
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Docker Integration
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------------------
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Salt now ships with :mod:`states <salt.states.dockerio>` and an :mod:`execution
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module <salt.states.dockerio>` to manage Docker containers.
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Substantial Testing Expansion
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-----------------------------
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Salt continues to increase its unit/regression test coverage. This release
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includes over 300 new tests.
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BSD Package Management
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----------------------
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BSD package management has been entirely rewritten. FreeBSD 9 and older now
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default to using pkg_add, while FreeBSD 10 and newer will use pkgng. FreeBSD 9
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can be forced to use pkgng, however, by specifying the following option in the
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minion config file:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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providers:
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pkg: pkgng
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In addition, support for installing software from the ports tree has been
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added. See the documentation for the ports :mod:`state <salt.states.ports>` and
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:mod:`execution module <salt.modules.freebsdports>` for more information.
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Network Management for Debian/Ubuntu
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------------------------------------
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Initial support for management of network interfaces on Debian-based distros
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has been added. See the documentation for the :mod:`network state
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<salt.states.network>` and the :mod:`debian_ip <salt.modules.debian_ip>` for
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more information.
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IPv6 Support for iptables State/Module
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--------------------------------------
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The iptables :mod:`state <salt.states.iptables>` and :mod:`module
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<salt.modules.iptables>` now have IPv6 support. A new parameter ``family`` has
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been added to the states and execution functions, to distinguish between IPv4
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and IPv6. The default value for this parameter is ``ipv4``, specifying ``ipv6``
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will use ip6tables to manage firewall rules.
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GitFS Improvements
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------------------
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Several performance improvements have been made to the :mod:`Git fileserver
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backend <salt.fileserver.gitfs>`. Additionally, file states can now use any
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SHA1 commit hash as a fileserver environment:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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/etc/httpd/httpd.conf:
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file.managed:
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- source: salt://webserver/files/httpd.conf
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- saltenv: 45af879
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This applies to the functions in the :mod:`cp module <salt.modules.cp>` as
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well:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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salt '*' cp.get_file salt://readme.txt /tmp/readme.txt saltenv=45af879
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MinionFS
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--------
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This new fileserver backend allows files which have been pushed from the minion
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to the master (using :mod:`cp.push <salt.modules.cp.push>`) to be served up
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from the salt fileserver. The path for these files takes the following format::
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salt://minion-id/path/to/file
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``minion-id`` is the id of the "source" minion, the one from which the files
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were pushed to the master. ``/path/to/file`` is the full path of the file.
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The :doc:`MinionFS Walkthrough </topics/tutorials/minionfs>` contains a more
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thorough example of how to use this backend.
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saltenv
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-------
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To distinguish between fileserver environments and execution functions which
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deal with environment variables, fileserver environments are now specified
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using the ``saltenv`` parameter. ``env`` will continue to work, but is
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deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
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Grains Caching
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--------------
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A caching layer has been added to the Grains system, which can help speed up
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minion startup. Disabled by default, it can be enabled by setting the minion
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config option ``grains_cache``:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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grains_cache: True
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# Seconds before grains cache is considered to be stale.
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grains_cache_expiration: 300
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If set to ``True``, the grains loader will read from/write to a
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msgpack-serialized file containing the grains data.
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Additional command-line parameters have been added to salt-call, mainly for
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testing purposes:
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* ``--skip-grains`` will completely bypass the grains loader when salt-call is
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invoked.
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* ``--refresh-grains-cache`` will force the grains loader to bypass the grains
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cache and refresh the grains, writing a new grains cache file.
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Improved Command Logging Control
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--------------------------------
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When using the :mod:`cmd module <salt.modules.cmdmod>`, either on the CLI or
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when developing Salt execution modules, a new keyword argument
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``output_loglevel`` allows for greater control over how (or even if) the
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command and its output are logged. For example:
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.. code-block:: bash
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salt '*' cmd.run 'tail /var/log/messages' output_loglevel=debug
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The package management modules (``apt``, ``yumpkg``, etc.) have been updated to
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log the copious output generated from these commands at loglevel ``debug``.
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.. note::
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To keep a command from being logged, ``output_loglevel=quiet`` can be used.
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Prior to this release, this could be done using ``quiet=True``. This
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argument is still supported, but will be removed in a future Salt release.
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PagerDuty Support
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-----------------
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Initial support for firing events via PagerDuty_ has been added. See the
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documentation for the :mod:`pagerduty <salt.modules.pagerduty>` module.
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.. _PagerDuty: http://www.pagerduty.com
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Virtual Terminal
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----------------
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Sometimes the subprocess module is not good enough, and, in fact, not even
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``askpass`` is. This virtual terminal is still in it's infant childhood, needs
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quite some love, and was originally created to replace ``askpass``, but, while
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developing it, it immediately proved that it could do so much more. It's
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currently used by salt-cloud when bootstrapping salt on clouds which require
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the use of a password.
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Proxy Minions
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-------------
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Initial basic support for Proxy Minions is in this release. Documentation can
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be found :doc:`here </topics/topology/proxyminion/index>`.
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Proxy minions are a developing feature in Salt that enables control of devices
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that cannot run a minion. Examples include network gear like switches and
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routers that run a proprietary OS but offer an API, or "dumb" devices that just
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don't have the horsepower or ability to handle a Python VM.
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Proxy minions can be difficult to write, so a simple REST-based example proxy
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is included. A Python bottle-based webserver can be found at
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https://github.com/cro/salt-proxy-rest as an endpoint for this proxy.
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This is an ALPHA-quality feature. There are a number of issues with it
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currently, mostly centering around process control, logging, and inability to
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work in a masterless configuration.
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Additional Bugfixes (Release Candidate Period)
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----------------------------------------------
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Below are many of the fixes that were implemented in salt during the release
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candidate phase.
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- Fix mount.mounted leaving conflicting entries in fstab (:issue:`7079`)
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- Fix mysql returner serialization to use json (:issue:`9590`)
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- Fix ``ZMQError: Operation cannot be accomplished in current state`` errors (:issue:`6306`)
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- Rbenv and ruby improvements
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- Fix quoting issues with mysql port (:issue:`9568`)
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- Update mount module/state to support multiple swap partitions (:issue:`9520`)
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- Fix ``archive`` state to work with ``bsdtar``
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- Clarify logs for minion ID caching
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- Add numeric revision support to git state (:issue:`9718`)
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- Update ``master_uri`` with ``master_ip`` (:issue:`9694`)
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- Add comment to Debian ``mod_repo`` (:issue:`9923`)
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- Fix potential undefined loop variable in rabbitmq state (:issue:`8703`)
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- Fix for salt-virt runner to delete key on VM deletion
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- Fix for ``salt-run -d`` to limit results to specific runner or function (:issue:`9975`)
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- Add tracebacks to jinja renderer when applicable (:issue:`10010`)
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- Fix parsing in monit module (:issue:`10041`)
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- Fix highstate output from syndic minions (:issue:`9732`)
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- Quiet logging when dealing with passwords/hashes (:issue:`10000`)
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- Fix for multiple remotes in git_pillar (:issue:`9932`)
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- Fix npm installed command (:issue:`10109`)
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- Add safeguards for utf8 errors in zcbuildout module
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- Fix compound commands (:issue:`9746`)
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- Add systemd notification when master is started
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- Many doc improvements
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