2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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title: Malware User Agent
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2019-11-12 22:12:27 +00:00
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id: 5c84856b-55a5-45f1-826f-13f37250cf4e
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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status: experimental
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description: Detects suspicious user agent strings used by malware in proxy logs
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2018-01-27 23:12:19 +00:00
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references:
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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- http://rules.emergingthreats.net/open/snort-2.9.0/rules/emerging-user_agents.rules
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- http://www.botopedia.org/search?searchword=scan&searchphrase=all
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- https://networkraptor.blogspot.com/2015/01/user-agent-strings.html
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- https://perishablepress.com/blacklist/ua-2013.txt
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- https://www.bluecoat.com/en-gb/security-blog/2015-05-05/know-your-agents
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author: Florian Roth
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2020-01-30 14:20:52 +00:00
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date: 2017/07/08
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2020-09-03 14:16:47 +00:00
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modified: 2020/09/03
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tags:
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- attack.command_and_control
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- attack.t1071.001
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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logsource:
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2017-09-10 22:35:52 +00:00
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category: proxy
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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detection:
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selection:
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2019-12-06 23:11:33 +00:00
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c-useragent:
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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# RATs
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:53.0) Gecko/20100101 Chrome /53.0' # DargonOK
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1)' # Used by PlugX - base-lining recommended - https://community.rsa.com/thread/185439
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)' # Used by PlugX - base-lining recommended - https://community.rsa.com/thread/185439
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)' # Used by PlugX - old - https://goo.gl/Yfjtk5
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- 'HttpBrowser/1.0' # HTTPBrowser RAT
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- '*<|>*' # Houdini / Iniduoh / njRAT
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- 'nsis_inetc (mozilla)' # ZeroAccess
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- 'Wget/1.9+cvs-stable (Red Hat modified)' # Dyre / Upatre
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2018-02-03 13:47:04 +00:00
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# Ghost419 https://goo.gl/rW1yvZ
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)'
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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# Malware
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- '*zeroup*' # W32/Renos.Downloader
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1 ; v.*' # Kazy
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- '* adlib/*' # https://goo.gl/gcAHoh
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- '* tiny' # Trojan Downloader
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- '* BGroom *' # Trojan Downloader
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- '* changhuatong'
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- '* CholTBAgent'
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 WinInet'
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- 'RookIE/1.0'
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- 'M' # HkMain
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)' # Egamipload - old UA - probable prone to false positives
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible;MSIE 7.0;Windows NT 6.0)' # Yakes
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- 'backdoorbot'
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/3.6.1 (.NET CLR 3.5.30731)' # Sality
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- 'Opera/8.81 (Windows NT 6.0; U; en)' # Sality
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/3.6.1 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)' # Sality
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- 'Opera' # Trojan Keragany
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows 98)' # Fareit
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)' # Webshell's back connect
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- 'MSIE' # Toby web shell
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2018-02-12 09:08:32 +00:00
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- '*(Charon; Inferno)' # Loki Bot
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2018-03-01 08:28:04 +00:00
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/5.0)' # Fareit / Pony
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2018-10-10 13:27:44 +00:00
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.1; Windows NT)' # https://goo.gl/g43qjs
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2018-12-17 13:18:03 +00:00
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- 'Mozilla/4.0(compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)' # MacControl malware https://goo.gl/sqY3Ja https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/osxmacontrol-back-it-again
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2019-10-26 12:20:29 +00:00
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)' # used by Zebrocy malware https://app.any.run/tasks/7d7fa4a0-6970-4428-828b-29572abf9ceb/
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2019-11-12 07:52:37 +00:00
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# Ursnif
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)'
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64)'
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2020-02-08 09:37:56 +00:00
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# Emotet
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; Trident/7.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3)' # https://twitter.com/webbthewombat/status/1225827092132179968
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2020-01-30 14:20:52 +00:00
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# Others
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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- '* pxyscand*'
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- '* asd'
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- '* mdms'
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- 'sample'
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- 'nocase'
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- 'Moxilla'
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- 'Win32 *'
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- '*Microsoft Internet Explorer*'
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- 'agent *'
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- 'AutoIt' # Suspicious - base-lining recommended
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- 'IczelionDownLoad'
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condition: selection
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2017-09-12 21:54:04 +00:00
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fields:
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- ClientIP
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2019-12-06 23:11:33 +00:00
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- c-uri
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- c-useragent
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2017-07-08 15:59:05 +00:00
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falsepositives:
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- Unknown
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level: high
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