fleet/server/service/client.go

package service

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"time"

	"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/pkg/spec"
	"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/server/contexts/ctxerr"
	"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/server/fleet"
)

// Client is used to consume Fleet APIs from Go code
type Client struct {
	*baseClient
	addr          string
	token         string
	customHeaders map[string]string

	writer io.Writer
}

type ClientOption func(*Client) error

func NewClient(addr string, insecureSkipVerify bool, rootCA, urlPrefix string, options ...ClientOption) (*Client, error) {
	// TODO #265 refactor all optional parameters to functional options
	// API breaking change, needs a major version release
	baseClient, err := newBaseClient(addr, insecureSkipVerify, rootCA, urlPrefix, fleet.CapabilityMap{})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	client := &Client{
		baseClient: baseClient,
		addr:       addr,
	}

	for _, option := range options {
		err := option(client)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
	}

	return client, nil
}

func EnableClientDebug() ClientOption {
	return func(c *Client) error {
		httpClient, ok := c.http.(*http.Client)
		if !ok {
			return errors.New("client is not *http.Client")
		}
		httpClient.Transport = &logRoundTripper{roundtripper: httpClient.Transport}

		return nil
	}
}

func SetClientWriter(w io.Writer) ClientOption {
	return func(c *Client) error {
		c.writer = w
		return nil
	}
}

// WithCustomHeaders sets custom headers to be sent with every request made
// with the client.
func WithCustomHeaders(headers map[string]string) ClientOption {
	return func(c *Client) error {
		// clone the map to prevent any changes in the original affecting the client
		m := make(map[string]string, len(headers))
		for k, v := range headers {
			m[k] = v
		}
		c.customHeaders = m
		return nil
	}
}

func (c *Client) doContextWithBodyAndHeaders(ctx context.Context, verb, path, rawQuery string, bodyBytes []byte, headers map[string]string) (*http.Response, error) {
	request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(
		ctx,
		verb,
		c.url(path, rawQuery).String(),
		bytes.NewBuffer(bodyBytes),
	)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, ctxerr.Wrap(ctx, err, "creating request object")
	}

	// set the custom headers first, they should not override the actual headers
	// we set explicitly.
	for k, v := range c.customHeaders {
		request.Header.Set(k, v)
	}
	for k, v := range headers {
		request.Header.Set(k, v)
	}

	resp, err := c.http.Do(request)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, ctxerr.Wrap(ctx, err, "do request")
	}

	if resp.Header.Get(fleet.HeaderLicenseKey) == fleet.HeaderLicenseValueExpired {
		fleet.WriteExpiredLicenseBanner(c.writer)
	}

	return resp, nil
}

func (c *Client) doContextWithHeaders(ctx context.Context, verb, path, rawQuery string, params interface{}, headers map[string]string) (*http.Response, error) {
	var bodyBytes []byte
	var err error
	if params != nil {
		bodyBytes, err = json.Marshal(params)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, ctxerr.Wrap(ctx, err, "marshaling json")
		}
	}
	return c.doContextWithBodyAndHeaders(ctx, verb, path, rawQuery, bodyBytes, headers)
}

func (c *Client) Do(verb, path, rawQuery string, params interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
	return c.DoContext(context.Background(), verb, path, rawQuery, params)
}

func (c *Client) DoContext(ctx context.Context, verb, path, rawQuery string, params interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
	headers := map[string]string{
		"Content-type": "application/json",
		"Accept":       "application/json",
	}

	return c.doContextWithHeaders(ctx, verb, path, rawQuery, params, headers)
}

func (c *Client) AuthenticatedDo(verb, path, rawQuery string, params interface{}) (*http.Response, error) {
	if c.token == "" {
		return nil, errors.New("authentication token is empty")
	}

	headers := map[string]string{
		"Content-Type":  "application/json",
		"Accept":        "application/json",
		"Authorization": fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", c.token),
	}

	return c.doContextWithHeaders(context.Background(), verb, path, rawQuery, params, headers)
}

func (c *Client) SetToken(t string) {
	c.token = t
}

// http.RoundTripper that will log debug information about the request and
// response, including paths, timing, and body.
//
// Inspired by https://stackoverflow.com/a/39528716/491710 and
// github.com/motemen/go-loghttp
type logRoundTripper struct {
	roundtripper http.RoundTripper
}

// RoundTrip implements http.RoundTripper
func (l *logRoundTripper) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
	// Log request
	fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s %s\n", req.Method, req.URL)
	reqBody, err := req.GetBody()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "GetBody error: %v\n", err)
	} else {
		defer reqBody.Close()
		if _, err := io.Copy(os.Stderr, reqBody); err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Copy body error: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "\n")

	// Perform request using underlying roundtripper
	start := time.Now()
	res, err := l.roundtripper.RoundTrip(req)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "RoundTrip error: %v", err)
		return nil, err
	}

	// Log response
	took := time.Since(start).Truncate(time.Millisecond)
	fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s %s %s (%s)\n", res.Request.Method, res.Request.URL, res.Status, took)

	resBody := &bytes.Buffer{}
	resBodyReader := io.TeeReader(res.Body, resBody)
	if _, err := io.Copy(os.Stderr, resBodyReader); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Read body error: %v", err)
		return nil, err
	}
	res.Body = io.NopCloser(resBody)

	return res, nil
}

func (c *Client) authenticatedRequestWithQuery(params interface{}, verb string, path string, responseDest interface{}, query string) error {
	response, err := c.AuthenticatedDo(verb, path, query, params)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %w", verb, path, err)
	}
	defer response.Body.Close()

	return c.parseResponse(verb, path, response, responseDest)
}

func (c *Client) authenticatedRequest(params interface{}, verb string, path string, responseDest interface{}) error {
	return c.authenticatedRequestWithQuery(params, verb, path, responseDest, "")
}

// ApplyGroup applies the given spec group to Fleet.
func (c *Client) ApplyGroup(ctx context.Context, specs *spec.Group, logf func(format string, args ...interface{}), opts fleet.ApplySpecOptions) error {
	logfn := func(format string, args ...interface{}) {
		if logf != nil {
			logf(format, args...)
		}
	}
	if len(specs.Queries) > 0 {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring queries, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyQueries(specs.Queries); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying queries: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied %d queries\n", len(specs.Queries))
		}
	}

	if len(specs.Labels) > 0 {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring labels, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyLabels(specs.Labels); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying labels: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied %d labels\n", len(specs.Labels))
		}
	}

	if len(specs.Policies) > 0 {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring policies, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyPolicies(specs.Policies); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying policies: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied %d policies\n", len(specs.Policies))
		}
	}

	if len(specs.Packs) > 0 {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring packs, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyPacks(specs.Packs); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying packs: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied %d packs\n", len(specs.Packs))
		}
	}

	if specs.AppConfig != nil {
		if err := c.ApplyAppConfig(specs.AppConfig, opts); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("applying fleet config: %w", err)
		}
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[+] would've applied fleet config\n")
		} else {
			logfn("[+] applied fleet config\n")
		}
	}

	if specs.EnrollSecret != nil {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring enroll secrets, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyEnrollSecretSpec(specs.EnrollSecret); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying enroll secrets: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied enroll secrets\n")
		}
	}

	if len(specs.Teams) > 0 {
		if err := c.ApplyTeams(specs.Teams, opts); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("applying teams: %w", err)
		}
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[+] would've applied %d teams\n", len(specs.Teams))
		} else {
			logfn("[+] applied %d teams\n", len(specs.Teams))
		}
	}

	if specs.UsersRoles != nil {
		if opts.DryRun {
			logfn("[!] ignoring user roles, dry run mode only supported for 'config' and 'team' specs\n")
		} else {
			if err := c.ApplyUsersRoleSecretSpec(specs.UsersRoles); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("applying user roles: %w", err)
			}
			logfn("[+] applied user roles\n")
		}
	}
	return nil
}